• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1716

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jul 19 04:30:57 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 190430
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 190430=20
    MNZ000-IAZ000-NEZ000-SDZ000-190600-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1716
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1130 PM CDT Fri Jul 18 2025

    Areas affected...North-central/northeast NE...southeast
    SD...southern MN...northwest/north-central IA

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 524...

    Valid 190430Z - 190600Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 524
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Some severe threat may continue into the overnight hours.

    DISCUSSION...Two clusters of storms are ongoing in and near WW 524
    late this evening. A small southward-moving supercell cluster across north-central NE has weakened somewhat compared to earlier this
    evening, but still resides within a favorable environment for
    organized convection, with MLCAPE greater than 2500 J/kg and
    moderate deep-layer shear in place. Increasing MLCINH is decreasing
    the window of opportunity for surface-based storms, but there
    remains some potential for large hail, localized severe gusts, and
    possibly a tornado for as long as these supercell structures
    persist. The easternmost cell in this cluster has shown some
    tendency for southeastward propagation, which could eventually
    spread some severe threat into parts of eastern NE.=20

    Buoyancy is somewhat weaker into southwest MN, but otherwise the
    environment is similarly favorable for organized convection. A
    localized threat for all severe hazards will remain possible in the
    short term. A modest nocturnal low-level jet may support some
    upscale growth in this area with time, which would tend to move
    southeastward across IA overnight, potentially accompanied by a
    threat for locally damaging wind and isolated hail. Eventual
    downstream watch issuance is possible if short-term trends support
    organized upscale growth.=20=20

    Between these two ongoing clusters, some increase in storm coverage
    remains possible within the conditionally favorable environment
    across southeast SD late tonight, in conjunction with the nocturnal
    low-level jet. At least an isolated severe threat could accompany
    any robust development in this area into the early overnight hours.

    ..Dean/Hart.. 07/19/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!5az7ma1QAfgvgOMPVS-m48bf0cYtXN-qERjyFm2QhOYsZzRMKCkXkhyGmxhHpDHOtS3-UphA9= WSthaJozp7RiyF9wgQ$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ARX...MPX...DMX...FSD...OAX...GID...LBF...UNR...

    LAT...LON 41630142 42320147 43439905 43999783 44659591 44469390
    44079262 43279332 41779583 41249843 41320139 41630142=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...85-115 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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